Great voyages made great contributions to the study of new land in the study peaks and depths of our planet. The first travelers in the name of the new discoveries subjected themselves to prolonged stay in cramped cabins, malnutrition, torture of seasickness by planting in the uncharted lands, they had to fight not welcoming natives.
The great journey, often made with great risk to life, paved paths that modern man seem most trivial.
The great geographical discoveries mankind owes to Christopher Columbus, Marco Polo, Fridtjof Nansen, James Cook, Fernand Magellan, Charles Darwin and other famous explorers of the past.
More than four hundred years have passed since then, but still brave travelers devote themselves to travel around the world, research in Antarctica and the South Pole, the discovery of previously unexplored heights.
Telling of the great modern travel, first of all I want to recall the most famous in the world of Norse, ethnographer Tour Heyerdahl. 
Fame came to him in 1947, after he made a voyage, of a few thousand kilometers on a balsa raft named Kon Tiki from Peru to Polynesia. 
He was able to prove that the famous statue of. Easter set of an ancient vanished culture Moche, which the Incas were expelled from their native lands. 
Heyerdahl proved his journey that the ancient people had the strength to cross the Pacific on a wooden raft.
In 1969-1970,. Heyerdahl led the team in boats made of papyrus crossed the Atlantic Ocean, thus proving the hypothesis of a close connection between the peoples of South America and North Africa.
In the 1980s. in Peru, Heyerdahl was open valley of the pyramids, which were created by members of a culture, Moche.
Prior to this discovery, none of the scientists did not expect that big hills with the correct contours of artificial origin.
Another colorful figure in the great journey is Fedor Philippovich Grooms - traveler - extreme, a great artist, journalist, yacht captain.
Made more than 40 unique climbing and trekking expeditions to the North and South poles. He made four sailing around the world, 15 times won the Atlantic Ocean, having done it once in a rowboat. The first Russian who has attained the 5 poles of the planet. He resigned Pole height - Everest. Konjuhov - holder of several world records, the vast amount of jewels, awards and titles. 
Once the most common British janitor, now fairly well-known traveler, an Englishman Jason Lewis, along with his friend Steve Smith in 1994 went on a unique journey around the world.
This journey is unique because the friend refused to use any technique was. They took with them a boat and bicycle clips. Journey started with Greenwich, and completed the comeback by J. Lewis to London in October 2007, the total length of stay was 70 000 kilometers. During the trip, Lewis suffered a serious leg injury. In 1998 Smith was out traveling, leaving him without support. Lewis has experienced many adventures that could cost him his life.
Why are only a catamaran ferry from Hawaii to Australia, stay in the midst of civil war, the crocodile, the striker on his boat and overcoming the way through India on a bike! At home, Lewis got on the bike through Europe. Not by chance is traveling around the world considered to be the most original and unique in the history of mankind.
Outstanding native of Great Britain, Thomas Avery took part in the continuous journey on foot across Antarctica that occurred in 2002 
His name became known, also due to the fact that very young Briton was able to conquer the peaks located in Wales and Scotland. Submitted to him and the tops of the Andes, the Alps, Patagonia, Morocco, New Zealand, Tanzania, Ecuador, Chile and Bolivia.
List of the most important travel does not end there. We have mentioned only the most famous. Great travel the paths forged by the great pioneers, not an end, thanks to an unusually brave and courageous people, which is the study of meaning http://www.golosscience.com/wp-admin/post.php?post=25169action=editmessage=6жизни neglected places on the planet.
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